Table 5.

Performance upper-bound analysis.

Dataset	Model	FedAvg	FedProx	pFedMe	pFedBayes
FMNIST	Homo-VGG-19	92.86	94.05	94.26	94.87
	VGG-19+ResNet-18	91.35	94.12	93.45	94.33
	FedType	91.22	93.84	92.36	93.17
CIFAR-10	Homo-VGG-19	87.89	88.62	89.10	89.92
	VGG-19+ResNet-18	87.04	87.80	87.98	89.55
	FedType	86.83	86.92	87.24	88.67
CIFAR-100	Homo-VGG-19	65.91	67.52	69.81	69.98
	VGG-19+ResNet-18	65.77	66.71	67.89	68.89
	FedType	65.69	65.45	67.07	67.35
FedISIC-19	Homo-VGG-19	56.89	58.94	59.06	59.22
	VGG-19+ResNet-18	56.62	57.12	57.59	57.96
	FedType	55.95	56.86	56.68	57.21