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. 2024 Oct 18;40(6):1280–1287. doi: 10.1007/s11606-024-09128-4

Table 3.

Patient-Reported Barriers with Follow-Up of Abnormal Screening Results

Agree or strongly agree, N (%) All (n = 241) Cancer type Completed follow-up within 120 days
Breast (n = 66) Cervical (n = 79) Colorectal (n = 96) p-value No (n = 123) Yes (n = 118) p-value
I worried about whether the test would find cancerb 152 (63.1%) 48 (72.7%) 58 (73.4%) 46 (47.9%)  < 0.001* 70 (56.9%) 82 (69.5%) 0.046
I worried about discomfort or a side effect from the test 83 (34.4%) 23 (34.8%) 37 (46.8%) 23 (24.0%) 0.006* 43 (35.0%) 40 (33.9%) 0.89
I worried about the costs of the test or appointmenta 46 (19.3%) 15 (23.4%) 13 (16.7%) 18 (18.8%) 0.60 28 (23.0%) 18 (15.5%) 0.19
I didn’t think I needed any more tests or appointments 41 (17.4%) 8 (12.7%) 13 (16.9%) 20 (21.1%) 0.39 29 (24.0%) 12 (10.5%) 0.009*

Question wording: “Thinking about the workup that was recommended to you after your [cancer_screening] result, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements:” All comparisons were conducted using Fisher’s exact test

*Remains significant after adjustment for multiple testing, allowing for a family-wise Bonferroni adjustment for four tests