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. 2025 May 7;17:249. doi: 10.1007/s40820-025-01760-x

Fig. 6.

Fig. 6

Ion-conducting behavior and all-solid-state full cell performance. a Ionic conductivities and b Arrhenius plots and corresponding activation energies of PVH and PVH-IM. c Comparison of σ and Ea of PVH-IM with previously reported SPEs [2426, 2931, 4951, 53, 54, 5860]. d tLi+, e crystallinities, f Raman spectra, and g contents of free TFSI., CIP, and AGG of PVH and PVH-IM. h Rate capability at different current densities and cycling stability at the current density of i 0.1C and j 0.5C of all-solid-state LFP|PVH|Li and LFP|PVH-IM|Li full cells. k Cycling performance of all-solid-state LFP|PVH-IM|Li pouch cells at the current density of 0.1C. l Photographs showing LED bulbs powered by all-solid-state LFP|PVH-IM|Li pouch cells under different testing states: flat, folded, unfolded, and cut. All tests are conducted at 25 °C unless otherwise stated. The crystallinities in c are calculated from the corresponding DSC curves in Fig. S22