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. 2025 May 7;17:165–171. doi: 10.2147/OAEM.S507770

Table 1.

SE Guideline Metrics Across the 4 Participating Sites

Metrics Site 1 Site 2 Site 3 Site 4
Stabilization Phase (0–5 min)
 1. Vitals and oxygenation assessed Y Y Y Y
 2. Supplementary O2 initiated (facemask or nonrebreather) N N N Y
 3. Placed on continuous ECG monitor Y Y Y Y
 4. Collect finger stick blood glucose N N N Y
 5. Started timing seizure from onset N N N N
Initial Therapy Phase (5–20 min)
 6. Time of 1st BZD administration 10:15 6:32 2:40 2:15
 7. BZD given Ativan; Diazepam Ativan Ativan Ativan
BZD route Intravenous; Rectal Intravenous Intramuscular Intramuscular
BZD dose (mg/kg) 0.1; 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1
 8. Proper weight-based BZD dose Y Y N Y
 9. Repeat BZD dose × 1 if seizure continued after 3–5 minutes Y Y Y Y
Second Therapy Phase (20–40 min)
 10. Use of recommended 2nd line agent Y Y Y Y
Second-line agent given Levetiracetam Levetiracetam Fosphenytoin Phenobarbital
Agent route Intravenous Intravenous Intravenous Intravenous
Agent dose (mg/kg) 50 10 20 20
 11. Proper weight-based ASM dose Y N Y Y
Third Therapy Phase
 12. Team recognized need for anesthetic infusion, transfer to higher level of care Y Y Y Y
Composite score (/12) 9/12 (75%) 8/12 (67%) 8/12 (67%) 11/12 (92%)

Notes: Actions either were or were not performed, denoted Y = yes and N = no. Composite score calculated as a sum of completed process measures out of 12 reported as a %.