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. 2025 May 7;17:165–171. doi: 10.2147/OAEM.S507770

Table 3.

Process Measures Pertaining to the Appropriate Stock of Critical Medications, Easy Medication and Pharmacy Access, as Well as Stocking Pediatric Equipment

Structural Process Measures Site 1 Site 2 Site 3 Site 4
Antiseizure medications stocked: Phenytoin, Levetiracetam Levetiracetam, Fosphenytoin, Phenobarbital, Levetiracetam, Fosphenytoin, phenobarbital Levetiracetam, Phenobarbital, Fosphenytoin
Access to Intra-nasal Midazolam Y Y Y Y
Benzos available in Pixis Lorazepam, Diazepam Lorazepam, midazolam Midazolam, lorazepam, diazepam Midazolam, lorazepam, diazepam
Use of pediatric equipment Team initially grabbed adult airway cart Incorrect blood pressure cuff used Team skipped use of non-rebreather and began bagging patient (incorrect hold of bag-valve mask) No pediatric nasal trumpets stocked; MD could not find pediatric intubation supplies
Immediate access to pharmacist N Y (via phone) Y (via phone) Limited hours (not overnight)

Notes: Measures either were or were not present at each site (Y = yes, N = no).