TABLE 1 -.
Characteristics of participants
| Variable | N | Mean | SD | Median | N | Mean | SD | Median |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Healthy group | Shoulder pain group | ||||||
| Sex | 50 | 50 | ||||||
| Male | 26 | 52% | 26 | 52% | ||||
| Female | 24 | 48% | 24 | 48% | ||||
| Age, years | 50 | 36.76 | 13.36 | 34 | 50 | 41.1 | 13.80 | 41.5 |
| Height, cm | 50 | 170.6 | 9.465 | 170 | 50 | 169.98 | 9.55 | 169 |
| Weight, kg | 50 | 73.92 | 14.58 | 74.5 | 50 | 71.32 | 14.56 | 69.6 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 50 | 25.23 | 3.74 | 25.2 | 36 | 24.99 | 3.28 | 25.55 |
| Time with pain, days | 50 | 469 | 647.76 | 182.5 | ||||
| Dominant side | 50 | 50 | ||||||
| ... Left | 0 | 0% | 7 | 14% | ||||
| ... Right | 50 | 100% | 43 | 86% | ||||
| Affected side | 0 | 50 | ||||||
| ... Left | 25 | 50% | ||||||
| ... Right | 25 | 50% | ||||||
| Previous shoulder pain (beyond the last three months) | 50 | 50 | ||||||
| ... No | 45 | 90% | 39 | 78% | ||||
| ... Yes | 5 | 10% | 11 | 22% | ||||
| Previous neck pain (outside the last three months) | 50 | 50 | ||||||
| ... No | 42 | 84% | 35 | 70% | ||||
| ... Yes | 8 | 16% | 15 | 30% | ||||
| Pain (actual) | 50 | 3.95 | 2.55 | 3 | ||||
| Pain (last week) | 50 | 4.85 | 1.86 | 4.2 | ||||
| SPADI (pain) | 50 | 46.16 | 22.63 | 43 | ||||
| SPADI (disability) | 50 | 26.8 | 21.9 | 24.38 | ||||
| SPADI (total) | 50 | 32.738 | 19.36 | 32.31 | ||||
Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; BMI, body mass index; SPADI, Shoulder Pain and Disability Index.