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. 2025 Apr 30;14(9):1580. doi: 10.3390/foods14091580

Table 3.

Species distribution according to their geographical origin and source of isolation. FPP1 and FPP2: food-processing plants from the Basque Country; FPP3: food-processing plant from the Valencian Community; FPP4: food-processing plant from Catalonia; and FPP5: food-processing plant from Andalusia. FPE: food-processing equipment; Sew.: sewage; and /: not sampled. p-values from Χ2 analysis are shown.

Environmental Food
FPE Floor Sew. Total Beef Pork Poultry Total
FPP1 L. monocytogenes 1 0 6 7 3 4 / 7
L. innocua 1 0 4 5 2 3 / 5
L. welshimeri 0 0 2 2 0 1 / 1
FPP2 L. monocytogenes 5 1 4 10 0 1 0 1
L. innocua 3 0 0 3 1 2 2 5
L. welshimeri 0 2 4 6 0 0 2 2
FPP3 L. monocytogenes / / / / / / 2 2
L. innocua / / / / / / 1 1
L. welshimeri / / / / / / 2 2
FPP4 L. monocytogenes / / / / 8 0 6 14
L. innocua / / / / / / / /
L. welshimeri / / / / / / / /
FPP5 L. monocytogenes 1 0 0 1 / 1 / 1
L. innocua / / / / / 0 / 0
L. welshimeri / / / / / 0 / 0
Environmental Food Environmental + Food
Strains FPP1 FPP2 FPP1 FPP2 FPP1 FPP2
L. monocytogenes 7 10 7 1 14 11
L. innocua 5 4 5 4 10 8
L. Welshimeri 2 6 1 2 3 8
Χ2 analysis (p-values) 0.442 0.177 0.489