TAG |
Triacylglycerol |
LEA |
Late embryogenesis abundant |
GBSSI |
Granule bound starch synthase I |
SSPs |
Seed storage proteins |
LDL |
Low-density lipoprotein |
HDL |
High-density lipoprotein |
IBS |
Irritable bowel syndrome |
SCFA |
Short-chain fatty acid |
AG |
Amaranth hydrolysate |
DPP-IV |
Dipeptidyl peptidase—IV |
AP |
Amaranth peptides |
ACE |
Angiotensin-I-converting enzyme |
AhLun |
Lunasin-like peptide |
NIH-3T3 |
Mouse embryonic fibroblast |
3MC |
3-methylcholanthrene |
ASP-HD |
Amaranth seed protein—heat-denatured |
AKR1C3 |
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 |
GAF |
Germinated amaranth flour |
SGD |
Stimulated gastrointestinal digestion |
iNOS |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase |
LPS |
Lipopolysaccharide |
GAD90 |
90 min digestion fraction |
COX-2 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 |
PL |
Pancreatic lipase |
APH |
Amaranth protein hydrolysate |
HMG-CoA |
3-hydroxy-3methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase |
FAS |
Fatty acid synthase |
PPAR |
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor |