Skip to main content
. 2025 Apr 26;17(9):1463. doi: 10.3390/nu17091463
SCFAs Short-chain fatty acids
GLP-1 Glucagon-like peptide-1
PYY Peptide YY
PPARδ Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta
AMPK AMP-activated protein kinase
GLUT4 Glucose transporter type 4
T2DM Type 2 diabetes mellitus
TGF-β Transforming growth factor beta
NF-κB Nuclear factor kappa B
MHC Myosin heavy chain
Mef2a Myocyte enhancer factor 2A
ACECS2 Acetyl-CoA synthase 2
HOMA2-IR Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance
SAMP8 Senescence-accelerated mouse prone 8
C2C12 Mouse myoblast cell line
PCOS Polycystic ovary syndrome
IL-8 Interleukin 8
Tregs Regulatory T cells
RANTES Regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
HDAC Histone deacetylase
NLRP3 NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain containing 3
SCFAs Short-chain fatty acids