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. 2025 May 1;16:1573984. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1573984

Table 4.

Relative abundances of the functional groups identified by 13C NMR of lateritic soil with 90 and 1,080 days.

Main functional groups Chemical shift (ppm) Relative abundances of functional groups in soil (%)
CK (days) PAL (days) BAS (days) CCH (days) OF (days)
90d 1080d 90d 1080d 90d 1080d 90d 1080d 90d 1080d
Alkyl-C 0–44 27.75(0.2) 27.14(0.2) 10.90(0.3) 26.74(0.2) 8.83(0.1) 23.68(0.2) 4.91(0.2) 13.14(0.2) 17.24(0.2) 24.22(0.2)
N-alkyl/Methoxyl-C 44–68 / / 5.81(0.1) 0.78(0.3) 17.55(0.1) 14.21(0.1) / 13.15(0.1) 17.59(0.1) 16.43(0.1)
O-alkyl-C 68–94 45.64(0.2) 42.17(0.1) 58.40(0.2) 45.29(0.1) 49.34(0.1) 38.81(0.2) 45.65(0.2) 49.79(0.2) 41.82(0.1) 33.16(0.1)
Anomertic-C 94–113 / / 10.47(0.1) 3.20(0.4) 7.90(0.1) 2.54(0.1) 18.90(0.2) 7.98(0.2) 6.01(0.1) 2.45(0.3)
Aromatic-C 113–162 15.11(0.4) 13.62(0.2) 9.88(0.2) 8.04(0.2) 6.91(0.2) 7.82(0.2) 16.90(0.2) 7.69(0.2) 9.97(0.2) 12.20(0.2)
Carbonyl-C 162–220 11.50(0.5) 16.43(0.6) 4.54(0.3) 12.75(0.1) 9.48(0.1) 12.92(0.1) 3.14(0.2) 8.34(0.2) 7.3(0.8) 11.53(0.6)
A/OA / 0.79 0.79 0.19 0.59 0.18 0.61 0.11 0.26 0.41 0.73
AL/AR / 4.16 4.52 7.01 8.96 8.42 7.99 2.99 8.18 5.92 4.70

Values in parentheses are the noise level in the chemical shift region beyond 0–220 ppm. Chemical shift (ppm) refer to Han et al. (2020).