TABLE 5.
Organism, substrate and temp | Binding capacity
|
Binding affinity
|
Reference | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mg/g | μmol/g | μmol/μmolb | Liters/g | Liters/μmol | ||
Components | ||||||
Cellulomonas fimi (30°C) | ||||||
CenA BMCC | 144 | 3.1 | 5.0 × 10−4 | 41 | 1.89 | 212 |
Cex BMCC | 184 | 3.6 | 5.8 × 10−4 | 33 | 1.71 | |
Thermobifida fusca (50°C) | ||||||
E3, Avicel | 26 | 0.4 | 6.5 × 10−5 | 3.1 | 0.20 | 70 |
E3, BMCC | 741 | 11.4 | 1.8 × 10−3 | 1.5 | 0.10 | |
E4, Avicel | 31 | 0.34 | 5.5 × 10−5 | 0.85 | 0.077 | |
E4, BMCC | 875 | 9.7 | 1.6 × 10−3 | 0.49 | 0.044 | |
E5, Avicel | 31 | 0.67 | 1.1 × 10−4 | 4.8 | 0.22 | |
E5, BMCC | 556 | 12.0 | 1.9 × 10−3 | 2.8 | 0.13 | |
Trichoderma reesei | ||||||
CBHI, Avicel (4°C) | 48 | 0.74 | 1.2 × 10−4 | 0.69 | 0.044 | 439 |
CBHI, Avicel (25°C) | 57 | 1.1 | 1.8 × 10−4 | 5.4 | 0.28 | 637 |
CBHI, Avicel (25°C) | 15 | 0.29 | 4.7 × 10−5 | 682 | ||
CBHI, Avicel (50°C) | 25 | 0.48 | 7.8 × 10−5 | 1.7 | 0.09 | 70 |
CBHI/BMCC (50°C) | 239 | 4.6 | 7.5 × 10−4 | 5.4 | 0.28 | 70 |
CBHII, Avicel (4°C) | 28 | 0.52 | 8.4 × 10−5 | 1.0 | 0.053 | 439 |
CBHII, Avicel (25°C) | 11.3 | 0.24 | 3.9 × 10−5 | 682 | ||
Trichoderma viride (30°C) | ||||||
ExoI | 6.6 | 0.11 | 1.8 × 10−5 | 5.0 | 0.3 | 44 |
ExoIII | 63 | 1.0 | 1.6 × 10−4 | 6.9 | 0.43 | |
EndoI, Avicel | 130 | 2.5 | 4.0 × 10−4 | 0.88 | 0.04 | |
EndoIII, Avicel | 26 | 0.45 | 7.3 × 10−5 | 12 | 0.68 | |
EndoV, Avicel | 110 | 1.8 | 2.9 × 10−4 | 0.89 | 0.05 | |
EndoVI, Avicel | 4.1 | 0.08 | 1.3 × 10−5 | 3.4 | 0.18 | |
Multicomponent mixtures and complexes | ||||||
Trichoderma reesei | ||||||
Avicel (50°C) | 92 | 1.92 | 3.1 × 10−4 | 1.04 | 0.05 | 641 |
Avicel (40°C) | 56 | 1.21 | 2.0 × 10−4 | 3.21 | 0.015 | 508 |
Cellulose in pretreated woodc (40°C) | 81 | 1.68 | 2.7 × 10−4 | 1.82 | 0.087 | 506 |
C. thermocellum | ||||||
Avicel (60°C)d | 17.5 | 0.0083 | 1.4 × 10−5 | 246 | 517 | 50 |
Pretreated wood(60°C)d,e | 317 | 0.15 | 2.5 × 10−5 | 344 | 722 |
Values in bold are as reported; others are calculated.
Micromole of cellulase/micromole of β-glucosidic bond calculated using 6,173 μmol of β-glucosidic bonds/g of cellulose.
Dilute-acid-pretreated wood prepared at 220°C; an average molecular weight of 48,000 is assumed as in reference 641.
Calculated quantities based on a specific activity of 2.4 μmol/mg/min and a molecular mass of 2.1 × 106 Da.
Dilute-acid-pretreated wood prepared at 220°C.