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. 2025 May 14;24:176. doi: 10.1186/s12944-025-02589-4

Table 3.

Weighted ORs (95% CIs) of the association between AISI and type 2 diabetes mellitus

Variables Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
OR(95%CI), P-value OR(95%CI), P-value OR(95%CI), P-value
AISI/1000 1.581 (1.221, 2.048), < 0.001 1.419 (1.101, 1.828), 0.009 1.883 (1.378, 2.571), < 0.001
AISI/1000 quartiles
Quartiles 1 Reference Reference Reference
Quartiles 2 1.148 (0.970, 1.358), 0.113 1.145 (0.961, 1.363), 0.134 1.232 (1.028, 1.477), < 0.001
Quartiles 3 1.251 (1.071, 1.459), 0.006 1.232 (1.056, 1.438), 0.010 1.378 (1.157, 1.641), < 0.001
Quartiles 4 1.397 (1.175, 1.660), < 0.001 1.309 (1.103, 1.554), 0.003 1.563 (1.287, 1.897), < 0.001
p for trend < 0.001 0.001 < 0.001

Model 1, no covariates were adjusted. Model 2, race, age, and sex were adjusted. Model 3, race, age, sex, income to poverty ratio, education level, smoke, BMI, high blood pressure, eGFR, CVD, platelet count were adjusted. 95%CI, 95% confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; AISI, aggregate index of systemic inflammation. p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant