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. 2025 May 14;25:1780. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-21478-0

Table 2.

Effects of the psychomotor intervention mediated by creative dance in psychomotor parameters and multidimensional balance. EG (n = 19) and CG (n = 19)

Baseline
Mean ± SD
Post-intervention
Mean ± SD
p-value
Global motor coordination (3–12 points)
 EG 8.0 ± 1.5a 10.9 ± 0.9a < 0.001
 CG 9.2 ± 1.9 9.1 ± 1.7 0.662
Rhythm-tapping (points) (0–6 points)
 EG 3.0 ± 1.6 5.2 ± 1.1a < 0.001
 CG 2.9 ± 2.1 3.9 ± 1.9 0.002
Rhythm-clapping (0–6 points)
 EG 3.4 ± 1.4 5.2 ± 1.1a < 0.001
 CG 4.0 ± 1.9 3.5 ± 1.7 0.088
Rhythm-walking (0–6 points)
 EG 3.2 ± 1.5 4.9 ± 1.3a < 0.001
 CG 4.2 ± 1.8 3.8 ± 1.7 0.104
Total rhythm score (0–18 points)
 EG 9.6 ± 3.5 15.3 ± 3.1a < 0.001
 CG 11.2 ± 4.9 11.2 ± 4.8 0.830
Multidimensional balance (0–40 points)
 EG 31.7 ± 3.1 35.2 ± 2.5a < 0.001
 CG 30.1 ± 4.5 29.4 ± 5.5 0.193

SD standard deviation

abetween-group comparisons, p < 0.05