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. 2025 May 16;25:647. doi: 10.1186/s12870-025-06679-4

Table 4.

Class-wise performance metrics of the proposed hybrid model. The highest accuracy and MCC scores are highlighted in bold and the lowest scores are underlined

Class Accuracy (%) Precision (%) Recall (%) F1 score (%) MCC
Bacteria 93.42 93.42 93.42 93.42 0.91
Fungi 84.42 73.86 84.42 78.79 0.71
Nematode 83.33 83.33 83.33 83.33 0.83
Pest 60.66 72.55 60.66 66.07 0.59
Phytopthora 73.91 65.38 73.91 69.39 0.67
Virus 82.98 84.78 82.98 83.87 0.81
Healthy 72.22 86.67 72.22 78.79 0.78