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. 2025 Apr 28;15(5):4286–4295. doi: 10.21037/qims-24-1944

Table 3. Differential diagnosis of NOA with ROC curves.

Viscoelasticity AUC 95% CI Cut-off value Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) P
Viscosity coefficient 0.834 0.769–0.902 0.615 81.8 79.5 <0.001
Dispersion slope 0.695 0.613–0.780 1.585 70.9 63.8 <0.001
Elasticity 0.796 0.726–0.864 7.115 72.7 72.5 <0.001

AUC, area under the curve; CI, confidence interval; NOA, non-obstructive azoospermia; ROC, receiver operating characteristic.