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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2025 Mar 27;263(Suppl 1):S65–S70. doi: 10.2460/javma.24.12.0801

Table 6—

Vitamin A and E requirements for beef cattle.25,26

Vitamin Gestating beef cow (IU/kg body weight) Stressed calf (weaned) (IU/kg body weight)

Vitamin A 60.0 NA
Vitamin E NA 1.6–2.0