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. 2025 May 18;41(1):138. doi: 10.1007/s00383-025-06042-6

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of neonates with gastroschisis managed with silo

Total number of infants with gastroschisis
N = 109
Abdominal wall closure within five days
N = 34
Abdominal wall closure more than five days
N = 75
P-value
Gestation at birth (weeks) 36.2 (35.2, 37) 36.3(35.4,37.1) 36.2(35,37) 0.586
Female 47/109 (43%) 15/34 (44%) 32/75 (43%) 1.000
Antenatal diagnosis 108/109 (99%) 33/34 (97%) 75/75 (100%) 0.312
Delivered at KEMH 106/109 (97.3%) 34/34 (100%) 72/75 (96%) 0.551
Mode of delivery

SVD: 49 (45%)

Vacuum: 5 (4.6%)

Forceps: 8 (7.3%)

Elective LSCS: 7 (6.4%)

Emergency LSCS: 40 (36.7%)

SVD: 18/34 (53%)

Vacuum: 1/34 (2.9%)

Forceps: 4/34 (11.8%)

Elective LSCS: 2/34 (5.9%)

Emergency LSCS: 9/34 (26.5%)

SVD: 31/75 (41.3%)

Vacuum: 4/75 (5.3%)

Forceps: 4/75 (5.3%)

Elective LSCS: 5/75 (6.7%)

Emergency LSCS: 31/75 (41.3%)

0.448
Birth weight (grams) 2560 (2175, 2760) 2645(2300,2770) 2540(2064, 2735) 0.138
Birth weight percentile 34 (16, 54) 33(19,54) 34(15,55) 0.673
Birth weight z score − 0.40 (SD 0.95) − 0.20(1.16) − 0.47(0.83) 0.202
Birth length (cm) 47 (44, 48) 47(44,49) 46(43, 48) 0.197
Birth length centile 41 (20, 69) 45(25,75) 41 (17,64) 0.241
Birth length z score − 0.19 (SD 1.20) 0.06(1.22) − 0.31(1.19) 0.143
Birth head circumference (cm) 32 (31, 33.5) 32.5(30.5, 33.5) 32(31,33.5) 0.673
Birth head circumference centiles 40 (17, 63) 38.5 (24, 65) 41(17,62) 0.756
Birth head circumference z scores − 0.16 (1.08) − 0.28(0.94) − 0.11(1.14) 0.412
Simple gastroschisis 99/109 (91%) 30/34(88%) 69/75 (92%) 0.499
Complex gastroschisis 10/109 (9%) 4(11.8%) 6(8%) 0.499
Known chromosomal anomalies 0/109 0/34 (0%) 0/75 (0%) NA

p value of less than 0.05 was considered as statistically significant

SD Standard deviation, IQR Interquartile range, SVD Spontaneous vaginal delivery, LSCS Lower segment caesarean section, KEMH King Edward Memorial Hospital