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. 2025 Mar 19;28(1):e63. doi: 10.1017/S1368980025000205

Table 3.

Associations of household socio-economic position variables (considered together) with the odds of stunting for each country, with estimated differences (in the associations) between Sri Lanka and each other country

Sri Lanka Bangladesh Sri Lanka v. Bangladesh
difference
India Sri Lanka v. India difference Nepal Sri Lanka v. Nepal difference Pakistan Sri Lanka v. Pakistan
difference
AOR 95 % CI AOR 95 % CI AOR 95 % CI AOR 95 % CI AOR 95 % CI AOR 95 % CI AOR 95 % CI AOR 95 % CI AOR 95 % CI
Mothers Education
  Higher [referent]
  Secondary 1·32 1·09, 1·61 1·67 1·29, 2·17 0·79 0·57, 1·10 1·36 1·26, 1·47 0·97 0·79, 1·20 1·17 0·71, 1·94 1·13 0·66, 1·93 1·75 1·00, 3·05 0·76 0·42, 1·37
  Primary 1·97 1·28, 3·03 1·66 1·24, 2·20 1·19 0·71, 1·99 2·02 1·86, 2·20 1·16 0·74, 1·80 1·84 1·10, 3·08 1·16 0·56, 2·40 2·73 1·59, 4·69 1·03 0·49, 2·17
  No education 2·88 1·26, 6·55 2·03 1·39, 2·96 1·42 0·57, 3·50 1·70 1·55, 1·86 1·42 0·62, 3·26 1·69 0·94, 3·04 1·56 0·59, 4·14 1·90 1·04, 3·47 1·05 0·39, 2·82
Wealth index
  Richest [referent]
  Richer 1·22 0·89, 1·67 1·91 1·44, 2·52 0·69 0·45, 1·06 1·25 1·15, 1·36 1·01 0·73, 1·40 1·47 0·78, 2·77 0·65 0·31, 1·38 1·06 0·64, 1·75 0·89 0·47, 1·69
  Middle 1·51 1·10, 2·08 2·56 1·93, 3·40 0·51 0·33, 0·77 1·54 1·42, 1·68 0·91 0·65, 1·26 1·65 0·86, 3·18 0·80 0·39, 1·64 1·42 0·88, 2·31 0·98 0·54, 1·78
  Poorer 1·68 1·23, 2·31 3·33 2·52, 4·40 0·59 0·39, 0·90 1·86 1·70, 2·03 0·98 0·71, 1·36 2·10 1·10, 4·01 0·91 0·44, 1·89 1·71 1·03, 2·83 1·06 0·60, 1·90
  Poorest 2·17 1·58, 2·99 3·13 2·36, 4·16 0·64 0·42, 0·97 2·15 1·96, 2·36 0·97 0·70, 1·35 3·34 1·70, 6·60 0·83 0·41, 1·67 2·45 1·40, 4·28 1·15 0·63, 2·08

AOR, adjusted OR.

All models included sampling weights and were adjusted for age sex (binary term: male and female) and place of residence (binary term: urban and rural).