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. 2025 May 15;19:3857–3882. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S512058

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© 2025 Marei et al.

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2D presentation of the most favorable binding poses and ligand interactions into the active site of TGF-β (PDB: 1VJY) (A) Co-crystallized ligand. (B) Celecoxib. (C) analog HR1. (D) analog HR2. (E) analog HR3.