. 2025 May 19;15:17341. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-01030-1

Table 1.

Economic sustainability factors.

Code	Criteria	This research	Reference
Code	Criteria	This research	⁹	¹⁸	¹⁹	²⁰	²¹	²²	²³	²⁴	¹⁰	²⁵	²⁶
CC	Construction Cost	✓	✓	✓	✓	✓		✓	✓	✓			✓
MC	Maintenance Cost	✓	✓		✓	✓	✓		✓
CT	Construction Time	✓					✓	✓	✓
EP	Economic Performance	✓	✓	✓						✓
ERC	Ecosystem Rehabilitation Cost	✓			✓	✓					✓	✓	✓