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. 2025 May 22;15:17777. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-98922-z

Table 3.

Efficacy of serum CTH, IL-6, CRP, IL-10, AFP, and the combination of CTH + AFP in diagnosing HCC.

Parameter AUC 95% confidence interval Critical value Sensitivity% Specificity% P-value
CTH 0.83 0.79–0.87 12.55 64.6 83.3 < 0.0001
IL-6 0.77 0.72–0.81 123.95 77.2 65.0 < 0.0001
CRP 0.78 0.73–0.82 11.95 68.5 79.8 < 0.0001
IL-10 0.76 0.72–0.81 106.3 60.6 81.7 < 0.0001
AFP 0.82 0.77–0.86 5.85 70.9 82.2 < 0.0001
CTH + AFP 0.88 0.84–0.91 NA 73.2 85.2 < 0.0001

AFP alpha-fetoprotein; AUC area under the curve; CRP C-reactive protein; CTH cystathionine γ-lyase; IL interleukin.