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. 2025 May 12;73(20):12132–12145. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.4c12140

3. Gas and Methane (CH4) Production Parameters of Plantain (PL) Substrates Compared to Ryegrass (RG) Substrate In Vitro in Experiment 1 .

substrates GP at 12 h (mL/g DM) GP at 24 h (mL/g DM) PGP (mL/g DM) CH4 at 12 h (mL/g DM) CH4 at 24 h (mL/g DM) PCH4 (mL/g DM) CH4/GP at 12 h (%) CH4/GP at 24 h (%) PCH4/PGP (%) T1/2 GP (h) T1/2 CH4 (h) R1/2 GP (mL/h) R1/2 CH4 (mL/h)
ryegrass (RG) 201.8 266.3 295.6 25.3 38.4 41.7 12.5 14.4 14.1 7.4 9.7 14.5 2.1
plantain (PL) substrates PL1 200.5 249.5 307.5 25.1 35.0 44.2 12.5 14.0 14.2 6.9 10.1 12.3 1.5
PL2 204.2 254.2 311.6 24.4 35.4 42.6 11.9 13.9 13.6 6.8 10.0 12.6 1.6
PL3 188.3 240.3 305.2 23.3 33.4 45.1 12.3 13.8 14.6 7.9 12.0 10.7 1.3
SEM 9.52 7.25 21.01 2.4 3.19 5.56 0.72 0.93 1.0 0.15 1.13 0.23 0.15
p-value <0.01 <0.01 0.18 <0.01 <0.01 0.5 0.02 0.09 0.59 <0.01 0.17 <0.01 <0.01
a

PGP: potential GP, PCH4: potential methane production, GP: gas production, CH4: methane production, h: hours, T 1/2: the half time required to reach the potential gas or methane production, R 1/2: the rate to produce half of potential gas or methane production, values with the same letter within the same columns are not significant (p > 0.05).

b

PL1: plantain substrate containing 10 mg of acteoside/g pasture DM and 9 mg aucubin/g pasture DM.

c

PL2: plantain substrate containing 18 mg acteoside/g pasture DM and 6 mg aucubin/g pasture DM.

d

PL3: plantain substrate containing 6 mg acteoside/g pasture DM and 9 mg aucubin/g pasture DM, SEM: standard error of means.