| Abbreviations |
| ASU |
air separation unit |
| COP |
coefficient of performance |
| NTU |
number of thermal units |
| NEUD |
number of exergy units destroyed |
| Latin Letters |
| A |
heat transfer area, m2
|
| C |
purchase cost, Eur; heat capacity, kW/K |
| Cp |
compressor |
|
molar heat capacity, kJ/kmol/K |
|
current of exergy, kW |
|
molar exergy, kJ/kmol |
| F |
exergetic fuel, kW |
|
molar enthalpy, kJ/kmol |
|
current of exergy destruction due to internal irreversibility, kW |
|
molar exergy destruction, kJ/kmol |
| L |
exergetic loss, kW |
| p |
pressure, Pa |
|
universal constant of gases, kJ/kmol/K |
|
current of entropy, kJ/kg/K/s |
|
molar entropy, kJ/kmol/K |
| t |
temperature, °C |
| T |
temperature, K |
| U |
overall heat transfer coefficient, kW/m2/K |
|
molar mechanical work, kJ/kmol |
|
mechanical power, kW |
| Subscripts |
| 0 |
environment, in equilibrium with the environment, difference between inlet temperatures in the heat exchanger |
| c |
cold |
| cp |
compressor |
| ex |
exergetic |
| gen |
generation |
| h |
hot |
| i |
inlet |
| L |
loss |
| m |
mean |
| max |
maximum |
| min |
minimum |
| o |
outlet |
| Q |
heat |
| Z |
functional zone |
| Superscript |
| c |
cold |
| cp |
compressor |
| h |
Hot |
| M |
mechanical |
| T |
thermal |
| Greek Symbol |
| ΔT |
temperature difference |
| ε |
thermal efficiency of the heat exchanger |
|
compression isentropic efficiency |
| π |
compression ratio |
| ψ |
share of an exergetic loss or destruction in the fuel consumption |