| ABC | ATP-binding cassette |
| ABS | Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene |
| AFM-IR | Atomic force microscopy-based infrared |
| AI | Alveolar-interstitial regions |
| ARDSS | Acute respiratory distress syndrome |
| ASA | Acrylonitrile styrene acrylate |
| ATR-FTIR | Attenuated total reflectance–Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy |
| BPA | Bisphenol A |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| COPD | Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases |
| EPDM | Polyethylenepropylene-diene |
| EVA | Ethylene vinyl acetate |
| FPA | Focal plane array |
| FSEI | Fusion and solvent evaporation ionization |
| FTIR | Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy |
| GHG | Greenhouse gas |
| GI | Gastrointestinal system |
| HDPE | High-density polyethylene |
| LDIR | Laser-direct infrared |
| LDPE | Low-density polyethylene |
| LIBS | Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy |
| MO | Microorganisms |
| MPs | Microplastics |
| MPS | Medical Polymer Science |
| NMR | Nuclear magnetic resonance |
| NEE | Non-exhaust emission |
| NPs | Nanoplastics |
| NY | Nylon |
| OS | Oxidative stress |
| PA | Polyamide |
| PA-6,6 | Polyamide 6,6 |
| PFAS | Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances |
| PFOA | Perfluorooctanoic acid |
| PAH | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon |
| PAI-TOFMS | Photoinduced associative ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry |
| PAN | Polyacrylonitrile |
| PAN/PS/PMA | Poly(acrylonitrile:styrene:methyl acrylate) |
| PB | Polybutylene |
| PBA | Poly(11-bromoundecyl acrylate) |
| PBD | Polybutadiene |
| PBDE | Polybrominated diphenyl ethers |
| PC | Polycarbonate |
| PCB | Polychlorinated biphenyl |
| PCL | Polycaprolactone |
| PDMS | Polydimethyl siloxane |
| PE | Polyethylene |
| PTFE | Polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) |
| PES | Polyester |
| PET | Polyethylene terephthalate |
| PHA | Polyhydroxyalkanoates |
| PHB | Polyhydroxy butyrate |
| PLA | Polylactic acid |
| PLE | Pressurized liquid extraction |
| PM | Particulate matter |
| PMMA | Polymethylmethacrylate |
| POM | Polyoxymethylene |
| POPs | Persistent organic pollutants |
| PP | Polypropylene |
| PS | Polystyrene |
| PVA | Polyvinyl alcohol |
| PVC | Polyvinyl chloride |
| PU | Polyurethane |
| PUPA | Polyurethane and poly(amido-amine) |
| Py-GC/MS | Pyrolisis GC/MS spectrometry |
| RA | Rayon |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SAN | Styrene acrylonitrile |
| SBR | Styrene-butadiene |
| SEM | Scanning electron microscopy |
| SERS | Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy |
| SPR | Surface plasmon resonance |
| TWPs | Tire wear particles |
| WWTPs | Wastewater treatment plants |
| µFTIR | Micro Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy |