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. 2025 May 14;13:1579618. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1579618

Figure 5.

Figure 5

The overall CVD risk (95% CI) from phthalate exposure when comparing different phthalates at various percentiles to their median level. The model was adjusted for age, gender, race/ethnicity, PIR, BMI, smoking status, hypertension, diabetes, total cholesterol, and eGFR.