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. 2025 May 28;20:243. doi: 10.1186/s13019-025-03475-x

Table 5.

Multivariate regression analysis

OR (95% CI) p
BMI (Kg/m2) 0.711 (0.533–0.949) 0.021
Preoperative echocardiography
 Pulmonary valve annulus (cm) 28.653 (2.360-347.890) 0.008
 Pulmonary valve annulus (Z-score) 1.606 (1.067–2.418) 0.023

Abbreviations: OR Odds Ratio; 95%CI 95% confidence interval; BMI Body Mass Index; Kg Kilograms; m2 meters quarter; cm centimeter; p p-value for general statistical tests