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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 May 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Hosp Med. 2024 Aug 14;19(12):1203–1210. doi: 10.1002/jhm.13482

TABLE 1.

Study inclusion/exclusion criteria.

Inclusion criteria
Primary diagnosis of asthma AND age >2 to <18 years old at time of admission to the hospital.
Primary diagnosis of pneumonia AND age >2 months and <18 years at time of admission to the hospital.
Primary diagnosis of bronchiolitis AND age <2 years at time of admission to the hospital.
Exclusion criteria and rationale
Secondary diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 (due to lack of evidence-based guidelines on management).
Transfer in from or out to an inpatient facility (due to inability to accurately determine length of hospital stay).
Pre-existing chronic lung disease, cardiovascular disease, airway anomalies, immunodeficiency, or neurologic disorders.a
a

The pathway intervention excludes these children because it is intended for routine management of the targeted respiratory conditions, not for children who have underlying chronic illness.