. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 Mar 1.

Published in final edited form as: Psychol Sex Orientat Gend Divers. 2023 Mar 23;12(1):42–55. doi: 10.1037/sgd0000624

Table 2.

Summary of Primary Moderator Analyses

Moderator	k	g	95% CI		I² (%)	95% PI		Q	p
Moderator	k	g	LL	UL	I² (%)	LL	UL	Q	p
Gender of attitude target								15.64	< .001
Male bisexuality	33	0.27	0.20	0.35	69.50	−0.03	0.58
Female bisexuality	35	0.10	0.03	0.16	63.24	−0.16	0.36
Sexual orientation of perceivers								9.74	.002
Heterosexual	32	0.26	0.19	0.33	66.64	−0.03	0.54
Gay/lesbian	16	0.04	−0.09	0.16	47.13	−0.31	0.39

Note. k = number of observations; g = Hedges’ standardized mean difference, with positive values indicating that men had more negative attitudes than women; 95% CI = confidence intervals of g; LL = lower limit; UL = upper limit; I² = Higgins and Thompson’s (2002) index of heterogeneity; 95% PI = prediction intervals of g; Q = Cochran’s (1952) Q statistic.