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. 2025 May 15;7:1564864. doi: 10.3389/ftox.2025.1564864

TABLE 4.

Properties of cigarette smoke constituents utilized in MPPD modeling.

Constituent Density Vapor pressure Diff Coeff in air Molar Mass Diff Coeff in H2O Latent heat Specific heat Activity Coeff Surf tension Partition Coeff Clearance rate Fraction
g/cm3 kPa cm2/s g/mol cm2/s kJ/kg J/g/K dyn/cm 1/s
Water 1.009250 6.330000 0.2000 18.02 0.0000096 36.81 4.200000 1.02629 70.34 233045188905.700000 0.000100 0.7486
Nicotine 0.990059 0.043400 0.0670 162.23 0.0000096 2,414.05 4.177000 1.84998 27.00 22139.739659 0.000100 0.0913
Propylene glycol 1.023380 0.049000 0.1030 76.09 0.0000096 871.65 2.578000 1.99576 34.33 545847.197167 0.000100 0.0379
Glycerine 1.250260 0.000090 0.0958 92.09 0.0000096 961.42 2.471000 0.73771 62.25 347536324.256485 0.000100 0.0779
Triacetin 1.143000 0.001141 0.0605 218.20 0.0000096 360.97 1.694410 119.35900 34.88 511445.020496 0.000100 0.0363
Toluene 0.853000 6.860000 110.6000 92.14 0.0000096 404.99 1.733000 1,327.94000 26.50 13.760748 0.000100 0.0037
Hydroquinone 1.297240 0.000154 0.0857 110.11 0.0000096 747.49 2.098160 0.06011 55.61 8819905.873238 0.000100 0.0020
Catechol 1.220000 0.009700 0.0861 110.11 0.0000096 576.28 1.400000 0.06011 44.30 83113.753584 0.000100 0.0023