Table 2. Prevalence of clinical manifestations in glaucomatous Stickler syndrome in paediatric patients.
| Comorbidity | Glaucomatous | Non-glaucomatous |
|---|---|---|
| Myopia | 9/11 (82%) | 78/85 (92%) |
| High myopia† | 8/9 (89%) | 55/83 (66%) |
| Cataract | 5/9 (56%)* | 18/83 (22%) |
| Retinal detachment | 5/11 (45%) | 38/85 (45%) |
| PRS | 3/7 (43%) | 7/31 (23%) |
| Midfacial hypoplasia | 7/10 (70%) | 50/72 (69%) |
| Cleft palate | 6/8 (75%) | 31/67 (46%) |
| Arthropathy | 5/7 (71%) | 25/65 (38%) |
| Hearing loss | 7/10 (70%)* | 19/61 (31%) |
All values are presented as the number of patients with a specific clinical manifestation (numerator) over the total number of patients within each subgroup (denominator). The denominator for each subgroup may vary because not all studies report the same clinical findings for every patient. Patients included are aged 0–20. All ocular comorbidities were included if present in one or both eyes. Bold values indicate statistically significant clinical manifestations, when compared with those without a glaucoma diagnosis
Statistically significant (p<0.05).
High myopia includes patients with refractive error less than −5D in either eye.
PRS, Pierre Robin sequence.