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. 2025 May 30;20:249. doi: 10.1186/s13019-025-03490-y

Table 2.

IL-29 expression and clinical baseline characteristics of CHD patients

Clinical pathological
features
IL-29 P
Low level
(N = 45)
High level
(N = 45)
Age (years) 62.27 ± 8.18 60.44 ± 7.56 0.275a
Gender (male) 29 (64.4%) 24 (53.3%) 0.284b
BMI (kg/m 2 ) 23.38 ± 1.44 23.43 ± 1.32 0.888a
Hypertension 21 (46.7%) 20 (44.4%) 0.832b
TC (mmol/L) 4.62 ± 0.75 4.63 ± 0.76 0.963a
TG (mmol/L) 1.44 ± 0.51 1.28 ± 0.44 0.106a
HDL-c (mmol/L) 1.24 ± 0.27 1.21 ± 0.25 0.525a
LDL-c (mmol/L) 2.56 ± 0.39 2.52 ± 0.40 0.599a
Smoking, Current 28 (62.2%) 21 (46.7%) 0.138b
Drinking, Current 24 (53.3%) 27 (60.0%) 0.523b
Diabetes 15 (33.3%) 17 (37.8%) 0.660b
SNYTAX score 20.89 ± 6.61 26.42 ± 7.18 < 0.001a
CRP (mg/L) 8.77 ± 2.44 9.97 ± 3.10 0.043a

Note: CHD, coronary heart disease; BMI, body mass index; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; HDL-c, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; LDL-c, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; CRP, C-reactive protein