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. 2025 May 23;15:1545985. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1545985

Table 4.

Threshold effect analysis of TyG index on recurrence-free survival and progression-free survival.

Adjusted HR (95% CI) P-value
RFS
Inflection point 9.186
TyG index < 9.186 3.37 (1.77 - 6.41) <0.001
TyG index ≥ 9.186 1.71 (0.50 - 5.87) 0.39
P for Loglikelihood ratio 0.006
PFS
Inflection point 9.168
TyG index < 9.168 3.54 (1.65 - 7.58) 0.001
TyG index ≥ 9.168 1.79 (0.38 - 8.52) 0.46
P for Loglikelihood ratio 0.005

Cox proportional hazard models were used to estimate HR and 95% CI. Adjusted for: Repeat TURBT, Gender, Hypertension, Diabetes, Smoking, Prior recurrence status, Tumor number, Pathology grade, T category, IVI times, Maximum tumour diameter, TC, HDL-C, Hb, Alb, Platelet count, Neutrophil count, Lymphocyte count, Age and BMI.