Table 2. Culturable MTB output in aerosols generated by cough from pulmonary TB patients.
| CASS samples | Sputum samples | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andersen* | Biosampler | MGIT | Quantitative culture (Log10 values) | |||||||
| PID | 7H11# | 7H11 | 7H9+CF† | RI‡ | TTP (h)§ | 7H11 | 7H9 | 7H9+CF† | RI | |
| Andersen c.f.u. positive – DCTB negative, RI<0 (n=1) | ||||||||||
| 11 | 49 | 200 | 3 | <0 | nt | nt | nt | nt | nt | |
| Andersen c.f.u. positive, 7H11 c.f.u. negative, DCTB possible, RI<0.30 (n=5) | ||||||||||
| 19 | 85 | 0 | 2 | <0 | 93 | 5.5 | ≥6.1 | 6.1 | 0.6 | |
| 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | <0 | 122 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 5.8 | 1.2 | |
| 2 | 333 | 0 | 4 | <0 | NT¶ | nt | nt | nt | nt | |
| 10 | 201 | 0 | 4 | <0 | 80 | 5 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 0.4 | |
| 8 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 0.08 | nt | nt | nt | nt | nt | |
| 7H11 c.f.u. negative, DCTB probable, RI>0.30 (n=3) | ||||||||||
| 24 | 33 | 0 | 24 | 0.38 | 148 | 3.4 | 0.6 | 3.2 | −0.2 | |
| 27 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0.38 | nt | nt | nt | nt | nt | |
| 25 | 0 | 0 | 560 | 1.75 | 236 | nt | nt | nt | nt | |
| Andersen or 7H11 c.f.u. positive, DCTB negative (n=12) | ||||||||||
| 22 | 106 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 118 | 5.4 | 0 | 4.9 | −0.5 | |
| 23 | 17 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 114 | 6.2 | 0 | 1.4 | −4.8 | |
| 3 | 57 | 0 | 0 | <0 | nt | 5.8 | 2.4 | 5.4 | −0.4 | |
| 4 | 203 | 200 | 0 | <0 | 105 | 4.2 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 1.4 | |
| 5 | 98 | 100 | 0 | <0 | 114 | 5.8 | 1.9 | 5.8 | 0 | |
| 6 | 67 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 131 | 5 | 1.4 | 5.2 | 0.2 | |
| 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 113 | nt | nt | nt | nt | |
| 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 128 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 0.2 | |
| 12 | 41 | 100 | 0 | <0 | 149 | 5.1 | 1.5 | 1.7 | −3.4 | |
| 13 | 75 | 200 | 0 | <0 | 110 | 4.7 | 1.5 | 3 | −1.7 | |
| All aerosol cultures negative | ||||||||||
| 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 256 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 0 | |
| 14 | 8 | 0 | 0 | <0 | nt | nt | nt | nt | nt | |
| 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 6.2 | 5.2 | |
| 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 103 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 0.6 | |
| 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 172 | 4 | 1.1 | 1.1 | −2.9 | |
| 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 158 | 4.5 | 1.3 | 4.7 | 0.2 | |
| 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 141 | 4.3 | nt | nt | nt | |
| 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <0 | 106 | 3 | CC¶ | CC¶ | na | |
*Andersen Cascade.
†Middlebrook 7H9 supplemented with CF.
‡RI.
§Time-to-positivity.
¶Culture contamination.
#All 7H11 cultures denote c.f.u. counts.
Andersen samples reflect the total c.f.u. count from the cascade, Biosampler and quantitative culture values are per ml of sample. RI values (Log107H9+CF – Log107H11 c.f.u.) identify whether samples contain DCTB bacilli. RI values above 0 and <0.9 have been considered borderline and those >0.9 positive.
na, not applicable; nt, not tested; PID, patient identifier.