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. 2025 May 14;91(5):101631. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2025.101631

Table 6.

Comparison between patient profiles and complications (Student's t-test or Chi-Square test).

Variable Complication
p-value
No (n = 156) Yes (n = 18)
Age years (SD) 45.0 (19.6) 51.6 (20.7) 0.215
Sex: 0.811
 Female (%) 113 (72.4%) 12 (66.7%)
 Male (%) 43 (27.6%) 6 (33.3%)
Affected gland: 0.025
 Parotid (%) 107 (68.6%) 7 (38.9%)
 Submandibular (%) 49 (31.4%) 11 (61.1%)
Side: 0.314
 Right (%) 71 (45.5%) 11 (61.1%)
 Left (%) 85 (54.5%) 7 (38.9%)
Group: 0.027
 Sialolithiasis (%) 41 (26.3%) 10 (55.6%)
 Post-radioiodine therapy (%) 41 (26.3%) 1 (5.56%)
 Juvenile recurrent parotitis (%) 13 (8.33%) 1 (5.56%)
 Autoimmune disease (%) 28 (17.9%) 5 (27.8%)
 Non-specific chronic sialadenitis (%) 45.0 (19.6) 51.6 (20.7) 0.215

Results are expressed as mean (standard deviation) or n (%).

Source: Original research results.