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. 2025 Jun 7;78:13. doi: 10.1186/s13620-025-00299-y

Table 1.

Clinical assessment scores for tendon healing modified according to Carlier et al. and Reix [26, 27]

Score Description
Heat
0 Normal findings
1 Mild increase
2 Moderate increase
3 Severe increase
Pain
0 Normal findings
1 Mild reaction
2 Moderate reaction
3 Severe reaction
Modified clinical score assessment for lameness
0 Normal gait
1 Mild, intermittent lameness or difficult to observe, regardless of surface
2 Mild lameness, intermittent at a walk but consistently present under certain conditions (e.g., hard surface, weight-bearing)
3 Mildly abnormal gait and/or stiff walk
4 Reluctance to move when motivated/sever lameness at a walk
5 No movement or lying down; limb barely touches the ground (minimal weight-bearing or resting limb in flexion posture)
Tendon shape upon palpation
0 Smooth uniform normal thickening
1 Minimal irregularity or slight thickening
2 Notable irregularity
3 severe irregularity with a soft consistency
4 Hard nodular area
Intensifying weight bearing (static examination)
0 Even weight distribution
1 Slight reduction in weight-bearing, slight preference for the opposite limb
2 Notable reduction in weight-bearing, notable preference for the opposite limb
3 Notable offloading of the limb