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. 2025 Apr 17;29:427–434. doi: 10.1016/j.reth.2025.04.002

Table 5.

Correlations between improvement of VAS and patient characteristics.

Responder (Mean ± SD) Non-Responder (Mean ± SD) p-value Correlation with VAS Improvement (r) Number of subjects
Age (years) 65.8 ± 11.4 68.1 ± 12.2 0.004 −0.76 (p = 0.02) 887
Height (cm) 160.6 ± 8.1 160.2 ± 9.4 0.54 0.05 (p = 0.41) 852
Body weight (kg) 63.1 ± 12.7 63.1 ± 12.7 0.25 −0.07 (p = 0.06) 852
BMI (kg/m2) 24.0 ± 3.7 24.5 ± 3.8 0.059 −0.11 (p < 0.05) 852
FTA(°) 179.3 ± 5.41 180.0 ± 6.0 0.20 −0.06 (p = 0.19) 479
%MA 33.0 ± 27.3 27.9 ± 29.9 0.08 0.13 (p < 0.05) 389
VAS (0) (mm) 65.4 ± 17.9 58.8 ± 17.7 < 0.001 0.32 (p < 0.01) 889
PRP platelet ( × 109/mL) 239.1 ± 53.4 240.8 ± 53.9 0.37 0.04 (p = 0.39) 467

BMI, body mass index; FTA, femorotibial angle; MA, mechanical axis; VAS (0), baseline VAS; PRP, platelet-rich plasma.