TABLE 1.
Strain | Total fatty acid (mg/g of dry cell weight) | Fatty acid composition (mol%)
|
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16:0 | 18:0 | 18:1n-9 | 18:2n-9 | 20:2n-9 | MA | 18:2n-6 | 18:3n-6 | DGLA | AA | Other | ||
Wild-type 1S-4 | 160 ± 15 | 19 ± 0.24 | 9.8 ± 0.23 | 24 ± 0.13 | NDb | ND | ND | 7.3 ± 0.01 | 5.5 ± 0.11 | 5.7 ± 0.02 | 21 ± 0.34 | 7.6 ± 0.07 |
Mut48c | 66 ± 0.32 | 7.8 ± 0.16 | 3.9 ± 0.03 | 63 ± 0.25 | 14 ± 0.06 | 0.63 ± 0.03 | 2.1 ± 0.08 | ND | ND | ND | ND | 7.9 ± 0.03 |
pDura5 transformantd | 52 ± 7.0 | 12 ± 1.3 | 3.7 ± 0.40 | 23 ± 1.6 | ND | ND | ND | 14 ± 0.74 | 16 ± 1.6 | 4.1 ± 0.07 | 19 ± 0.22 | 8.5 ± 0.63 |
pDura5Δ12RNAi transformants | ||||||||||||
11 | 88 ± 4.1 | 8.1 ± 0.40 | 2.6 ± 0.05 | 57 ± 0.98 | 14 ± 0.66 | 0.50 ± 0.16 | 1.7 ± 0.13 | 0.68 ± 0.21 | 4.2 ± 0.79 | 0.88 ± 0.15 | 5.7 ± 0.71 | 4.3 ± 0.30 |
30 | 142 ± 16 | 6.4 ± 0.06 | 4.8 ± 0.02 | 56 ± 0.98 | 14 ± 0.11 | 0.60 ± 0.02 | 1.9 ± 0.03 | 0.17 ± 0.03 | 1.9 ± 0.09 | 0.30 ± 0.04 | 3.4 ± 0.24 | 11 ± 0.57 |
47 | 75 ± 1.0 | 7.0 ± 0.06 | 3.8 ± 0.08 | 57 ± 0.11 | 15 ± 0.21 | 0.68 ± 0.01 | 1.9 ± 0.03 | 0.14 ± 0.06 | 1.4 ± 0.04 | 0.27 ± 0.10 | 2.8 ± 0.01 | 10 ± 0.44 |
52 | 71 ± 0.71 | 7.3 ± 0.20 | 3.5 ± 1.1 | 54 ± 0.38 | 10 ± 0.26 | 0.54 ± 0.03 | 1.3 ± 0.02 | 0.56 ± 0.02 | 3.3 ± 0.08 | 0.78 ± 0.11 | 6.2 ± 0.08 | 12 ± 0.36 |
56 | 41 ± 22 | 5.5 ± 0.05 | 2.3 ± 0.04 | 62 ± 0.07 | 18 ± 0.21 | 0.64 ± 0.0 | 2.3 ± 0.0 | 0.10 ± 0.10 | 1.9 ± 0.05 | 0.60 ± 0.10 | 2.9 ± 0.05 | 3.4 ± 0.04 |
Fungal cultures were grown at 28°C for 4 days in 100 ml of GY medium with vigorous shaking (120 strokes/min).Values are means and standard deviations from duplicate experiments.
ND, not detected.
Mut48 is a Δ12-desaturase-defective mutant derived from the wild-type IS-4 strain (10).
The pDura5 transformant is a control strain. This strain was created by complementation with only the ura5 gene homologous to the host cell (27).