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. 2005 Sep;71(9):5124–5128. doi: 10.1128/AEM.71.9.5124-5128.2005

TABLE 1.

Comparison of the fatty acid compositions of M. alpina transformantsa

Strain Total fatty acid (mg/g of dry cell weight) Fatty acid composition (mol%)
16:0 18:0 18:1n-9 18:2n-9 20:2n-9 MA 18:2n-6 18:3n-6 DGLA AA Other
Wild-type 1S-4 160 ± 15 19 ± 0.24 9.8 ± 0.23 24 ± 0.13 NDb ND ND 7.3 ± 0.01 5.5 ± 0.11 5.7 ± 0.02 21 ± 0.34 7.6 ± 0.07
Mut48c 66 ± 0.32 7.8 ± 0.16 3.9 ± 0.03 63 ± 0.25 14 ± 0.06 0.63 ± 0.03 2.1 ± 0.08 ND ND ND ND 7.9 ± 0.03
pDura5 transformantd 52 ± 7.0 12 ± 1.3 3.7 ± 0.40 23 ± 1.6 ND ND ND 14 ± 0.74 16 ± 1.6 4.1 ± 0.07 19 ± 0.22 8.5 ± 0.63
pDura5Δ12RNAi transformants
    11 88 ± 4.1 8.1 ± 0.40 2.6 ± 0.05 57 ± 0.98 14 ± 0.66 0.50 ± 0.16 1.7 ± 0.13 0.68 ± 0.21 4.2 ± 0.79 0.88 ± 0.15 5.7 ± 0.71 4.3 ± 0.30
    30 142 ± 16 6.4 ± 0.06 4.8 ± 0.02 56 ± 0.98 14 ± 0.11 0.60 ± 0.02 1.9 ± 0.03 0.17 ± 0.03 1.9 ± 0.09 0.30 ± 0.04 3.4 ± 0.24 11 ± 0.57
    47 75 ± 1.0 7.0 ± 0.06 3.8 ± 0.08 57 ± 0.11 15 ± 0.21 0.68 ± 0.01 1.9 ± 0.03 0.14 ± 0.06 1.4 ± 0.04 0.27 ± 0.10 2.8 ± 0.01 10 ± 0.44
    52 71 ± 0.71 7.3 ± 0.20 3.5 ± 1.1 54 ± 0.38 10 ± 0.26 0.54 ± 0.03 1.3 ± 0.02 0.56 ± 0.02 3.3 ± 0.08 0.78 ± 0.11 6.2 ± 0.08 12 ± 0.36
    56 41 ± 22 5.5 ± 0.05 2.3 ± 0.04 62 ± 0.07 18 ± 0.21 0.64 ± 0.0 2.3 ± 0.0 0.10 ± 0.10 1.9 ± 0.05 0.60 ± 0.10 2.9 ± 0.05 3.4 ± 0.04
a

Fungal cultures were grown at 28°C for 4 days in 100 ml of GY medium with vigorous shaking (120 strokes/min).Values are means and standard deviations from duplicate experiments.

b

ND, not detected.

c

Mut48 is a Δ12-desaturase-defective mutant derived from the wild-type IS-4 strain (10).

d

The pDura5 transformant is a control strain. This strain was created by complementation with only the ura5 gene homologous to the host cell (27).