Skip to main content
. 2025 May 1;25(2):1–177.

Table 5:

Mean Proportion of Treated Attacks Per Person That Achieved Pain-Free Status at 30 Minutes, nVNS vs. Control, Acute Treatment, Cluster Headache

Author, year (study) Participants, nVNS/control, n Mean proportion of treated attacks per person that achieved pain-free status, % Absolute difference, % (SE) P
nVNS Control
Goadsby et al, 201852 (ACT2) 48/44 26.1 18.3 7.8 (6.4) .17

Abbreviations: nVNS, noninvasive vagus nerve stimulation; SE, standard error.