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. 2025 May 6;25(1):1–123.

Table 9:

Neuropsychological Function Before and After MRgFUS Capsulotomy

Test Function(s) measured Baseline, mean (SD) (n = 11) 6 mo, mean (SD) (n = 11) 12 mo, mean (SD) (n = 8) 24 mo, mean (SD) (n = 10) P value
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Korean version (K-WAIS) Cognitive ability 90.9 (19.3) 93.5 (19.7) 95.9 (20.7) 95.5 (14.0) >.05
Memory quotients of the Rey-Kim Memory Test Memory 94.4 (13.9) 103.3 (13.3) 110.3 (13.7) 110.1 (14.8) <.001
Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) Verbal fluency - semantic 19.5 (6.4) 18.3 (5.8) 18.3 (6.6) 17.4 (3.9) >.05
Verbal fluency - phonemic 35.5 (15.0) 38.2 (20.6) 41.1 (14.3) 36.6 (7.0) >.05
Korean Colour Word Stoop Test Cognitive
processing
1.25 (0.32) 1.30 (0.48) 1.22 (0.45) 1.16 (0.28) >.05
Digit Span test Memory 10.2 (2.3) 10.1 (2.5) 11.3 (2.8) 11.4 (2.2) >.05

Abbreviations: OCD, obsessive–compulsive disorder; MRgFUS, magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound; SD, standard deviation. Source: Kim et al.79