Table 3.
Detection performance of various representative antibiotic detection strategies.
| Antibiotic | Detection strategy | Examination range | Detection limit | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tetracycline | Fluorescence | 0–160 μM | 1.73 nM | [113] |
| Ofloxacin | Colorimetric | 0–90 nM | 4.78 × 10−1 nM | [117] |
| Ciprofloxacin | SERS | 0–104 nM | 1 nM | [119] |
| Norfloxacin | Electrochemistry | 0–30 μM | 9.792 × 10−3 nM | [126] |
| Azithromycin | Fluorescence | 0.1–105 pg mL−1 | 46 nM | [159] |
| Erythromycin | Electrochemistry | 0–60 nM | 18 fg mL−1 | [160] |
| Penicillin | Fluorescence | 0.1–106 nM | 0.0127 nM | [167] |
| Amoxicillin | SERS | 0.04–30 μM | 0.1 nM | [178] |
| Fluorescence | 0.01–106 nM | 16 nM | [166] | |
| SERS | 13.33‒6 × 104 μM | 0.01 nM | [178] | |
| Electrochemistry | 0–100 μM | 0.85 nM | [131] | |
| Fluorescence | 10−5‒10−11 M | 17.8 nM | [135] | |
| SERS | 1.43–429.12 μM | 10−3 nM | [184] | |
| Electrochemistry | 0–6 μM | 0.849 pg mL−1 | [188] | |
| Fluorescence | 0–100 nM | 825 nM | [26] | |
| Colorimetric | 2.39 nM | [192] | ||
| Electrochemistry | 15 nM | [104] |