Table 1.
Magnitude of anti-tuberculosis drug-induced acute liver failure in various published studies
|
Ref.
|
Study design
|
n (diagnosis)
|
n (AT-DILI)
|
n (AT-ALF)
|
Proportion of AT-ALF
|
| Anand et al[44], 2006 | Observational | 152 (TB) | 22 (13.8%) | 09 | 13% of prospective cohort (6/69) |
| Pande et al[22], 1996 | Prospective, case-control | 492 (TB) | 86 | 05 | 5.8% of AT-DILI |
| Devarbhavi et al[26], 2013 | Retro-prospective cohort | 269 (AT-DILI) | 269 | 69 | 25.7% of AT-DILI |
| Dawra et al[24], 2029 | Retrospective cohort | 141 (TB) | 10 | 01 | 10% of AT-DILI |
| Latief et al[23], 2017 | Prospective cohort | 200 (TB) | 16 | 01 | 6.2% of AT-DILI |
| Raj Mani et al[13], 2021 | Prospective cohort | 397 (TB) | 38 | 04 | 10.5% of AT-DILI |
| Kumar et al[19], 2010 | Retrospective analysis | 1223 (ALF) | - | 70 | 5.7% of ALF |
| Wang et al[27], 2020 | Retrospective analysis | 155 (AT-DILI) | 155 | 55 | 35.4% of AT-DILI |
| Ichai et al[28], 2010 | Retrospective analysis | 566 (ALF) | - | 14 | 2.47% of ALF |
| Mindikoglu et al[29], 2009 | Retrospective analysis | 661 (drug-induced ALF) | - | 50 | 7.5% of drug-induced ALF |
TB: Tuberculosis; ALF: Acute liver failure; AT-ALF: Anti-tuberculosis drug-induced acute liver failure; AT-DILI: Anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury.