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. 2025 Jun 10;30(5):124. doi: 10.1007/s10664-025-10657-7

Table 5.

Ground Truth (GT) and fault localisation outcome generated by DeepFD (DFD); #F indicates the number of ground truth faults, while #M the number of ground truth faults detected by the tool (with underline used to indicate the best result among all tools being compared). Avg. shows the average within artificial or real faults. T.A. shows the total average across faults

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