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. 2025 May 15;82:104502. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2025.104502

Table 1.

Clinic-pathological features of the “unadjusted” cohort.

Characteristics Denosumab Zoledronic Acid p value SMD
n 618 246
Premenopausal State No 460 (74.4 %) 194 (78.9 %) 0.2 0.105
Yes 158 (25.6 %) 52 (21.1 %)
Age (mean ± SD) 60.1 ± 12.7 61.0 ± 12.0 0.328 0.073
PS 0 556 (90.0 %) 201 (81.7 %) 0.001 0.239
1 62 (10.0 %) 45 (18.3 %)
Histology Ductal 443 (71.7 %) 165 (67.1 %) 0.405 0.101
Lobular 133 (21.5 %) 61 (24.8 %)
Other 42 (6.8 %) 20 (8.1 %)
Ki67 (mean ± SD) 23.5 ± 14.8 21.4 ± 15.0 0.079 0.139
Grading G1-G2 294 (64.5 %) 131 (66.8 %) 0.623 0.05
G3 162 (35.5 %) 65 (33.2 %)
Estrogen Receptor (mean ± SD) 86.7 ± 15.2 86.8 ± 14.7 0.926 0.007
Progesterone Receptor (mean ± SD) 46.4 ± 36.6 48.0 ± 36.2 0.575 0.046
Metastatic at Diagnosis No 353 (57.2 %) 134 (54.5 %) 0.511 0.055
Yes 264 (42.8 %) 112 (45.5 %)
Adjuvant Chemotherapy No 364 (60.0 %) 153 (63.0 %) 0.465 0.062
Yes 243 (40.0 %) 90 (37.0 %)
Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy No 227 (39.4 %) 93 (40.6 %) 0.815 0.025
Yes 349 (60.6 %) 136 (59.4 %)
Months of Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy (mean ± SD) 46.6 ± 30.1 41.6 ± 30.8 0.092 0.166
Bone-only disease No 305 (49.4 %) 84 (34.1 %) <0.001 0.312
Yes 313 (50.6 %) 162 (65.9 %)
CDK4/6 Inhibitor Abemaciclib 86 (13.9 %) 37 (15.0 %) 0.096 0.166
Palbociclib 338 (54.7 %) 150 (61.0 %)
Ribociclib 194 (31.4 %) 59 (24.0 %)
Line of Treatment First 507 (84.4 %) 171 (70.1 %) <0.001 0.345
Second 94 (15.6 %) 73 (29.9 %)
Setting Endocrine Resistant 245 (39.6 %) 121 (49.2 %) 0.013 0.193
Endocrine Sensitive 373 (60.4 %) 125 (50.8 %)
Endocrine Therapy Aromatase Inhibitor 397 (64.2 %) 138 (56.1 %) 0.032 0.167
Fulvestrant 221 (35.8 %) 108 (43.9 %)