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. 2025 Jun 10;22:71. doi: 10.1186/s12966-025-01767-y

Table 6.

Associations between access to time varying cycling infrastructure within distance thresholds and log minutes per week of recreational cycling (N = 379)

Fixed Effects Unadjusted Adjusted
Coef. 95% CI SD p-value Coef. 95% CI SD p-value
Time in years 0.02 -0.02, 0.06 0.02 0.3226 0.03 0.00, 0.07 0.02 0.0847
High-comfort threshold (< 1790 m) -0.02 -0.21, 0.16 0.09 0.8234 -0.01 -0.20, 0.18 0.10 0.9121
Medium-comfort threshold (< 623 m) -0.07 -0.30, 0.16 0.12 0.5585 -0.09 -0.32, 0.15 0.12 0.4754
Low-comfort threshold (< 321 m) -0.01 -0.30, 0.28 0.15 0.9456 -0.02 -0.32, 0.27 0.15 0.8775
Baseline age 0.00 -0.01, 0.01 0.00 0.4724
Men (ref. Women) 0.23 0.01, 0.46 0.11 0.0372
Health Utility Index 0.68 -0.05, 1.42 0.37 0.0690
Post-secondary education (ref. < post-secondary) -0.08 -0.35, 0.18 0.13 0.5385
Walkability Index 0.09 0.04, 0.14 0.03 0.0003
Immigrant (ref. Non-immigrants) 0.38 0.02, 0.73 0.18 0.0372
Working/in school (ref. Not working/in school) -0.35 -0.59, -0.10 0.12 0.0051
Marginalization Index -0.11 -0.24, 0.03 0.07 0.1224
Movers (ref. Non-movers) 0.20 0.00, 0.40 0.10 0.0458
Season (ref. Fall season)
Spring season -0.28 -0.55, -0.02 0.14 0.0356
Summer season -0.02 -0.26, 0.21 0.12 0.8541
Winter season -0.31 -0.64, 0.02 0.17 0.0636

Random effects (adjusted model): Random intercept variance = 1.23, random slope variance = 0.03. CI = confidence interval, SD = standard deviation