| CNFs | Carbon nanofibers |
| GAs | Graphene aerogels |
| GM | Genetically modified |
| GO | Graphene oxide |
| LIBs | Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries |
| PAN | Polyacrylonitrile |
| PE | Polyethylene |
| PEO | Polyethylene oxide |
| PP | Polypropylene |
| PVDF | Polyvinylidene fluoride |
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