Table A4.
TMRCA Estimates (in KYA) and 95% CIs of Y-Chromosomal Lineages in North Africa[Note]
TMRCA [in KY] (95% CI) |
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Lineage | Mutation | No. of Chromosomes | 30 Years/Generationa | 25 Years/Generationb |
All | 256 | 13.25 (9.56–18.50) | 35.51 (25.12–54.40) | |
E | M145 | 135 | 9.63 (7.39–12.68) | 21.76 (16.51–27.77) |
E3a | M2 | 2 | 2.97 (1.49–5.02) | 6.18 (3.15–8.99) |
E1 | M33 | 2 | 4.10 (2.37–6.74) | 8.12 (5.32–14.46) |
E3b1 | M78 | 27 | 4.70 (3.43–6.37) | 10.05 (8.48–11.90) |
E3b | M35 | 131 | 8.70 (6.53–11.51 | 19.54 (15.06–25.71 |
E3b2 | M81 | 85 | 3.87 (2.94–5.10 | 7.61 (6.62–8.68 |
F | M89 | 122 | 9.75 (7.42–12.64) | 22.87 (19.87–26.33) |
J | 12f2 | 72 | 6.78 (4.85–9.52) | 15.43 (11.91–19.34) |
J2 | M172 | 11 | 3.70 (2.72–4.86) | 7.64 (6.42–9.96) |
R | M173 | 22 | 5.48 (4.01–7.17) | 12.03 (9.39–14.82) |
I | M170 | 1 | … | … |
K | M9 | 32 | 7.94 (5.88–10.51) | 17.80 (13.63–23.05) |
Note.— Estimates are based on the 15 STRs in the five North African samples of the present study.
The two parameters describing the population growth (alpha and beta) have been set as in footnote a of table 2, by use of the same microsatellite mutation rates as in that footnote.