Table 4.
Differences in the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50 in μM; mean ± SD) between human and mouse OCT1
| Inhibitors |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trimethoprim |
Verapamil |
Quinidine |
|||||
| Human | Mouse | Human | Mouse | Human | Mouse | ||
| Substrates | Fenoterol | 45.0 ± 3.45 | 23.3∗∗∗ ± 4.36 | 4.27 ± 0.63 | 12.6∗ ± 0.95 | 16.3 ± 1.83 | 10.4∗∗∗ ± 1.62 |
| Salbutamol | 37.6 ± 7.77 | 11.3∗∗∗ ± 2.71 | 1.48 ± 0.18 | 6.91 ± 0.96 | 6.22 ± 1.48 | 8.95∗∗ ± 1.50 | |
| Sumatriptan | 12.0 ± 2.88 | 19.5∗ ± 3.49 | 8.40 ± 0.82 | 5.63∗∗∗ ± 1.38 | 25.2 ± 2.62 | 6.42 ± 1.19 | |
| Zolmitriptan | 34.9 ± 4.97 | 12.9∗∗∗ ± 1.64 | 1.30 ± 0.13 | 6.17∗∗∗ ± 1.82 | 8.61 ± 0.71 | 4.68 ± 0.40 | |
| Ipratropium | 10.9 ± 1.76 | 8.79 ± 1.22 | 8.66 ± 1.95 | 20.7∗ ± 3.46 | 28.9 ± 3.95 | 9.77∗∗ ± 0.57 | |
| Trospium | 18.5 ± 2.48 | 23.0 ± 3.76 | 5.99 ± 0.48 | 13.8 ± 1.56 | 18.1 ± 4.88 | 12.1∗∗∗ ± 2.08 | |
| Methylnaltrexone | 19.0 ± 4.36 | 6.70∗∗∗ ± 2.62 | 2.69 ± 0.52 | 10.3 ± 0.52 | 8.67 ± 1.48 | 4.37∗∗∗ ± 1.65 | |
| Metformin | 41.7 ± 6.65 | 12.9∗∗∗ ± 1.55 | 2.61 ± 0.48 | 6.06 ± 0.98 | 11.2 ± 2.48 | 7.02∗ ± 3.06 | |
OCT, organic cation transporter.
∗P < .05, ∗∗ P < .01, ∗∗∗ P < .001 compared with human OCT1, Student’s t test with Bonferroni correction for 24 multiple tests.