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. 2025 Mar 28;53(5):100074. doi: 10.1016/j.dmd.2025.100074

Table 4.

Differences in the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50 in μM; mean ± SD) between human and mouse OCT1

Inhibitors
Trimethoprim
Verapamil
Quinidine
Human Mouse Human Mouse Human Mouse
Substrates Fenoterol 45.0 ± 3.45 23.3∗∗∗ ± 4.36 4.27 ± 0.63 12.6∗ ± 0.95 16.3 ± 1.83 10.4∗∗∗ ± 1.62
Salbutamol 37.6 ± 7.77 11.3∗∗∗ ± 2.71 1.48 ± 0.18 6.91 ± 0.96 6.22 ± 1.48 8.95∗∗ ± 1.50
Sumatriptan 12.0 ± 2.88 19.5∗ ± 3.49 8.40 ± 0.82 5.63∗∗∗ ± 1.38 25.2 ± 2.62 6.42 ± 1.19
Zolmitriptan 34.9 ± 4.97 12.9∗∗∗ ± 1.64 1.30 ± 0.13 6.17∗∗∗ ± 1.82 8.61 ± 0.71 4.68 ± 0.40
Ipratropium 10.9 ± 1.76 8.79 ± 1.22 8.66 ± 1.95 20.7∗ ± 3.46 28.9 ± 3.95 9.77∗∗ ± 0.57
Trospium 18.5 ± 2.48 23.0 ± 3.76 5.99 ± 0.48 13.8 ± 1.56 18.1 ± 4.88 12.1∗∗∗ ± 2.08
Methylnaltrexone 19.0 ± 4.36 6.70∗∗∗ ± 2.62 2.69 ± 0.52 10.3 ± 0.52 8.67 ± 1.48 4.37∗∗∗ ± 1.65
Metformin 41.7 ± 6.65 12.9∗∗∗ ± 1.55 2.61 ± 0.48 6.06 ± 0.98 11.2 ± 2.48 7.02∗ ± 3.06

OCT, organic cation transporter.

P < .05, ∗∗ P < .01, ∗∗∗ P < .001 compared with human OCT1, Student’s t test with Bonferroni correction for 24 multiple tests.