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. 2025 May 30;13:e69510. doi: 10.2196/69510

Figure 1.

Figure 1

PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) flow diagram showing the number of studies identified, screened, assessed for eligibility, and included in the final analysis. CNKI: China National Knowledge Infrastructure; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.