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. 2025 Jun 4;12:1501940. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1501940

Table 7.

Summary of the results of the subgroup analysis of bovine cysticercosis and cystic echinococcosis according to study region and publication year.

Moderators No studies Proportion 95%CI tau2 I2 (%) Test for subgroup differences
Bovinecysticercosis
Region wise SNNPR 7 12% (0.057; 0.234) 1.1723 97 Q = 5.94; df = 4
p = 0.2037
Oromia 13 9% (0.0510; 0.158) 1.2863 97
Tigray 2 8% (0.0713; 0.090) 0.0021 3
AA 4 5% (0.026; 0.077) 0.2728 84
Amhara 8 16% (0.0579; 0.128) 0.3570 97
Year wise ( 2015) 19 8.12% (0.05; 0.121) 0.770 98 Q = 11.69; df = 1
p = 0.0029
(> 2015) 14 9.02% (0.061; 0.146) 0.86 97
Cystic echinococcosis
Region-wise SNNPR 7 22% 0.1359; 0.3278 0.5679 97 Q = 6.67; df = 4
p = 0.023
Oromia 12 33% (0.2245; 0.4531) 0.8474 98
Tigray 5 29% (0.2434; 0.3338) 0.0565 97
AA 5 14% (0.0649; 0.2773) 0.9401 97
Amhara 8 23% (0.1491; 0.3428) 0.6043 98
Year-wise 2008–2013 13 22% (0.1480; 0.3185) 0.8172 98 Q = 0.66; df = 2
p = 0.7206
2014–2016 14 26% (0.1891; 0.3370) 0.5374 97
2017–2023 10 28% (0.1756; 0.4137) 0.9190 98