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. 2025 Jun 19;22:24. doi: 10.1186/s12979-025-00520-0

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards analyses of the associations of TLCκ, TLCλ, κ/λ, and ΣTLC with all-cause mortality in centenarians

Number Univariate analysis Multivariate-adjusted analysis
HR P HR P
TLCκ per 1 g/L 906 1.127(1.055,1.205) < 0.001 1.174(1.024,1.346) 0.021
Group by Interquartile Value
Q1 [1.72,3.54) 226 1 1
Q2 [3.54,4.13) 225 0.952(0.783,1.157) 0.619 0.939(0.759,1.161) 0.560
Q3 [4.13,4.78) 223 1.264(1.042,1.532) 0.017 1.329(1.051,1.679) 0.017
Q4 [4.78,7.64] 232 1.358(1.122,1.644) 0.002 1.434(1.061,1.939) 0.019
P for trend < 0.001 0.003
Group by P50 Value
Q1-Q2 [1.72,4.13) 451 1 1
Q3-Q4 [4.13,7.64] 455 1.343(1.172,1.539) < 0.001 1.411(1.175,1.693) < 0.001
E-values 1.754(1.476, Inf) 1.854(1.481, Inf)
TLCλ per 1 g/L 906 1.174(1.043,1.322) 0.008 1.088(0.882,1.341) 0.432
Group by Interquartile Value
Q1 [0.93,1.78) 227 1 1
Q2 [1.78,2.09) 222 0.964(0.794,1.171) 0.713 1.007(0.817,1.241) 0.946
Q3 [2.09,2.49) 228 1.147(0.947,1.389) 0.162 1.197(0.954,1.502) 0.121
Q4 [2.49,4.71] 229 1.337(1.105,1.618) 0.003 1.351(1.013,1.802) 0.041
P for trend < 0.001 0.022
Group by P50 Value
Q1-Q2 [0.93,2.09) 449 1 1
Q3-Q4 [2.09,4.71] 457 1.258(1.098,1.441) < 0.001 1.227(1.028,1.465) 0.023
E-values 1.622(1.334, Inf) 1.571(1.160, Inf)
κ/λ per 1 unit 906 1.067(0.894,1.272) 0.473 1.050(0.873,1.263) 0.607
Group by Interquartile Value
Q1 [1,1.75) 227 1 1
Q2 [1.75,1.97) 226 1.067(0.881,1.293) 0.505 1.103(0.907,1.340) 0.325
Q3 [1.97,2.19) 226 1.008(0.831,1.223) 0.932 1.023(0.841,1.244) 0.823
Q4 [2.19,3.98] 227 1.087(0.898,1.316) 0.392 1.082(0.886,1.320) 0.441
P for trend 0.530 0.623
Group by P50 Value
Q1-Q2 [1,1.97) 453 1 1
Q3-Q4 [1.97,3.98] 453 1.014(0.885,1.161) 0.846 1.000(0.870,1.149) 0.999
E-values 1.109(1.000, Inf) 1.100(Inf, 1.000)
Σ TLC per 1 g/L 906 1.084(1.036,1.135) < 0.001 1.146(1.027,1.279) 0.015
Group by Interquartile Value
Q1 [2.74,5.4) 227 1 1
Q2 [5.4,6.24) 223 1.099(0.905,1.335) 0.341 1.172(0.943,1.455) 0.152
Q3 [6.24,7.2) 229 1.119(0.922,1.358) 0.255 1.278(0.996,1.640) 0.054
Q4 [7.2,12.3] 227 1.516(1.251,1.837) < 0.001 1.891(1.347,2.654) < 0.001
P for trend < 0.001 0.001
Group by P75 Value
Q1-Q3 [2.74,7.2) 679 1 1
Q4 [7.2,12.3] 227 1.416(1.213,1.652) < 0.001 1.468(1.172,1.839) < 0.001
E-values 1.861(1.548, Inf) 1.934(1.476, Inf)

Multivariate-adjusted analysis adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, marital status, body mass index, education, smoking status, alcohol status, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, coronary heart disease, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), serum IgM, IgG, IgA, IgE, C3, C4. When taking TLCκ or TLCλ as the predictor, TLCλ or TLCκ was also included in the model.